Ukuthunyelwa kolwandle kusuka e-China kuya e-UK
Zingaki izindlela zokuhamba ezisuka e-China ziye e-UK?
Umthwalo Wesitsha Esigcwele (FCL)
I-FCL isho lapho inani lempahla yakho likhulu ngokwanele ukuthi lingafakwa okungenani esitsheni esisodwa.Kulokhu, impahla ibalwa ngesisekelo se-FCL.Ukuthunyelwa kwe-FCL kuzolayishwa futhi kuvalwe koqobo umphakeli wakho, bese kuthunyelwa endaweni oya kuyo ekugcineni.
Uma kukhulunywa ngosayizi, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zeziqukathi 20 ft. (33 CBM), 40 ft. (66 CBM) kanye ne-40 ft. high cube container (76 CBM).
Iziqukathi ze-20 ft. zenzelwe ukuthwala isisindo esiningi njengamaminerali, izinsimbi, imishini, ushukela, iphepha, usimende, njll., kuyilapho iziqukathi ezingama-40 ft. ziklanyelwe ukuthwala imithwalo enamandla kunomthwalo osindayo, isibonelo, ifenisha, amapayipi ensimbi, izinsalela zephepha, ukotini, ugwayi, njll.
Qaphela ukuthi uma izimpahla ze-FCL zifika echwebeni laseMelika, zingalethwa kuphela ngeloli ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu.
• Uhlobo Lokuthumela – LCL/FCL
Ngaphansi Komthwalo Wesitsha (LCL)
Uma inani lezimpahla zakho lilincane futhi umthamo walo ungaphansi kuka-15CBM, umthumeli wempahla uzokusiza ukuthi uthumele izimpahla zakho nge-LCL.Lokhu kuvumela abangenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe ukuthi bathumele amanani amancane wempahla, engenawo umthamo ofanele wokwenza Ukulayishwa Kwesitsha Esigcwele kube yinketho esebenzayo.Lokhu kusho ukuthi impahla yakho ihlanganiswa nezinye izimpahla zokuthutha endaweni efanayo.
Lapho izimpahla ze-LCL zifika emachwebeni, zingalethwa ngeloli noma izinkampani ezisheshayo ngenxa yobukhulu bazo obuncane kanye nokuguquguquka okuhlobene.I-LCL isebenzisa i-CBM (Cubic Meter) njengeyunithi yokulinganisa ukubala izindleko zempahla.
I-Air Freight esuka e-China iya e-UK
• Imikhiqizo Yomoya
Ukuhamba ngendiza kulungele izimpahla eziphuthumayo ngesikhathi, noma intengo yeyunithi yezimpahla iphezulu, kodwa inani lezimpahla lincane (300-500kg).
Isikhathi sokuthumela sempahla ethunyelwa emoyeni simelelwa isikhathi esidingekayo sokubhuka indawo yokuthumela, isikhathi sendiza, nesikhathi sokulethwa kwasendaweni e-UK.
Ngale ndlela yokuthutha, isikhathi sokulethwa kanye nentengo kuvumelana nezimo kunempahla yasolwandle ngoba ungakhetha ukudlulisa okunganqamuki noma izinsiza zokuqashisa, ngemizila yendiza ehlukene.Ngokuvamile, abathumeli bempahla abanolwazi bazohlukanisa imithwalo yezindiza esuka e-China iye e-UK ngezigaba ezintathu:
a) Ukuthutha ngomoya okunomnotho: Isikhathi sokulethwa yizinsuku ezingu-6-16, intengo yokonga, ifanele izimpahla ezinezidingo zesikhathi esiphansi (azikho izimpahla eziyingozi, izimpahla ezinkulu kakhulu noma ezilawulwa izinga lokushisa).
b) Izimpahla zomoya ezijwayelekile: isikhathi sokulethwa yizinsuku ezi-3-8, intengo efanelekile, nesikhathi esifushane.
c) Izimpahla zomoya eziphuthumayo: Isikhathi sokulethwa yizinsuku ezi-4-5, okuhamba phambili ngesivinini, esifanele impahla ebucayi ngesikhathi (ekonakalayo).
Express Shipping kusuka eChina kuya e-UK
Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwakho kulethwa ngesikhathi?
Ngezinye izikhathi isikhathi sokulethwa singahluka ngosuku noma ezimbili, kodwa ngokuvamile sihlala silungisiwe, futhi akekho umthumeli wempahla onganikeza ukuthunyelwa okusheshayo kunabanye.
Nalu uhlu olunezinto ongazenza ukuze ugweme ukubambezeleka kokuthunyelwa kwakho:
a.Inani lempahla emisiwe elimenyezelwe kufanele lifane ne-invoyisi yakho yezentengiselwano kanye ne-bill of lading.Ngaso sonke isikhathi qiniseka ukuthi lolo lwazi lulungile.)
b.Yenza ama-oda akho ngokwemibandela ye-FOB, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi umphakeli wakho ulungisa wonke amadokhumenti ngesikhathi (imibhalo yemvume yokuthekelisa).
c.Ungalindi kuze kube usuku lokugcina impahla yakho isilungele ukuthunyelwa.Cela umthumeli wakho ukuthi axhumane nomphakeli wakho ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambili.)
d.Thenga ibhondi yempahla okungenani inyanga eyodwa ngaphambi kokuba izimpahla zifike echwebeni lase-UK.
e.Hlala ucela wena umphakeli, futhi ucacise, ukuthi usebenzise ukupakishwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, ukuvimbela izimpahla zakho ukuthi zingapakishwa kabusha ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa.
f.Ukuze imibhalo yakho yokuthumela iqedwe ngesikhathi, hlala ukhokha ibhalansi nezindleko zempahla ngesikhathi.)
Ungacabanga futhi ukuhlukanisa ukuthunyelwa kwakho kabili, uma ushiywe isikhathi.Ingxenye eyodwa (ake sithi 20%) ilethwa ngomoya, kanti enye (80%) ithunyelwa ngomkhumbi.Ngakho-ke, ungagcina isonto elilodwa nje ngemva kokuqedwa kokukhiqiza.
Ithunyelwa e-Amazon UK
Ngokukhula okuqhubekayo kwebhizinisi le-e-commerce, ukuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi kusuka e-China kuya e-Amazon e-UK sekudume kakhulu.Kodwa le nqubo ayilula;sonke isixhumanisi sihlobene ngokuqondile nenzuzo yebhizinisi lakho le-Amazon.
Vele, ungaphathisa umphakeli wakho ukuthi akuthumelele izimpahla ngqo ekhelini lakho le-Amazon, elibukeka lilula futhi lifanelekile, kodwa kuzodingeka futhi baxhumane nomthumeli wezimpahla waseShayina ukuze ahambise izimpahla zakho.Umehluko phakathi nendawo uyimali enkulu, futhi uma ubuza ngesimo sempahla yakho, ngokuvamile ziphendula kancane.
Okulandelayo, sizokwabelana kakhulu ngalokho okufanele ukwazi uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa ukuthunyelwa kwempahla, noma ukuthi hlobo luni lwezidingo ongazibuza.
1. Dinga ukulandwa noma ukuhlanganisa izimpahla zakho
Ukuze wenze kube lula ngangokunokwenzeka, umthumeli wakho wezimpahla uzoxhumana nomphakeli wakho, athathe izimpahla aziyise endlini yakhe yokugcina impahla, futhi akusize ukuthi uzigcine uze uzidinga.Ngisho noma izimpahla zakho zingekho ekhelini elifanayo, bazoziqoqa ngokwehlukana, bese bezithumela kuwe ngephakeji elihlanganisiwe, okuwukuzikhethela okonga isikhathi nokonga umsebenzi.
2. Ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo/impahla
Lapho wenza ibhizinisi le-Amazon, isithunzi sakho nokukhululeka emikhiqizweni elimazayo yilokho okubalulekile.Lapho uthumela ngomkhumbi usuka e-China uya e-UK uzodinga i-ejenti yezimpahla ukuze wenze ukuhlola okokugcina kwempahla yakho (e-China).Zonke izidingo zingahlangatshezwana nazo, kusukela ekuhlolweni kwebhokisi elingaphandle, kubuningi, ikhwalithi, ngisho nezithombe zomkhiqizo noma ezinye izidingo.Ngakho-ke, udinga ukugcina umugqa ocacile wokuxhumana nomuntu ohambisa izimpahla ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo yakho ilethwa esikhungweni se-Amazon ngokuphepha nangesikhathi.
3. Izinkonzo zokulungiselela i-Amazon ezifana nokulebula
Uma ungumthengisi omusha we-e-commerce, udinga ukuthembela ezinsizeni ezengeziwe zomthumeli wempahla ngoba imikhiqizo ye-Amazon ihlala inemithetho yayo.
Ama-Cargo agents avame ukuba nesipiliyoni seminyaka futhi azoqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wakho uhlangabezana nezidingo ze-Amazon.Futhi ukwenza lawa malungiselelo kusenesikhathi, njengokulebula kwe-FNSKU, ukupakisha, isikhwama se-poly, ukugoqa ibhamuza, nokunye, endaweni yokugcina impahla yaseShayina, kuzokonga izindleko zakho kakhulu.
4. Khetha indlela yakho yokuthumela.
Kufanele ukhethe indlela yokuthutha impahla yakho ngokuya ngesisindo, usayizi kanye nesikhathi sokulethwa.
Uma uya e-Amazon e-UK, kufanele uqonde izinzuzo nezingozi zendlela ngayinye yezokuthutha, kungaba umoya, ulwandle, noma i-express, noma uvumele umthumeli wakho wezimpahla ukuba akuncomele yona, ukuze ungalahlekelwa yimali futhi isikhathi esibalulekile.
Ukugunyazwa kwamasiko kanye nemibhalo ehlukahlukene kungase kuzwakale kuyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa njengomthengisi we-Amazon, kufanele ugxile ekuthuthukiseni ibhizinisi lakho le-Amazon, futhi unikeze le mithwalo yokuthutha kumthumeli wezimpahla waseShayina onokwethenjelwa ukuze uthunyelwe usuka e-China uya e-UK, kuyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu!