Umzila omkhulu wokuthutha osuka e-China uye emhlabeni wonke
Izindlela Zokuthumela
Sekukonke, kunezindlela ezintathu ezihlukene zokuthutha imikhiqizo eyenziwe nge-China emhlabeni jikeleleiPacific, i-Atlantic, ne-Indian Ocean.
Imizila Yemikhumbi
Uma ithatha umzila wasePacific, imikhumbi izodabula eningizimu yoLwandle lwase-East China.Bese bedlulela enyakatho oLwandle lwaseJapane benqamula i-Okhotsk ukuze bangene eNyakatho yePacific Ocean.Ngalo mzila imikhumbi ingafinyelela entshonalanga yeLatin America, entshonalanga ye-US, New Zealand, Australia nasentshonalanga yeCanada.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhumbi eminingi izothatha umzila we-Atlantic.Kulokhu, imikhumbi izohamba ibheke eningizimu isuka eShayina, futhi idlule olwandle i-Indian Ocean kanye neCape of Good Hope.Ngenxa yalokho, imikhumbi ingabeka indlela eya eNtshonalanga Yurophu.
Ugu olusempumalanga ye-US, iSuez Canal, iGulf kanye nendawo yaseMedithera.
Umzila wesithathu imikhumbi evame ukuwuthatha uLwandlekazi i-Indian.Lo mzila uvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuthutha uwoyela.Umzila wenza ukuthi izimpahla zaseShayina zifinyelele ePersian Gulf, eMpumalanga Afrika, eNtshonalanga Yurophu naseNyakatho Melika ngokusuka ngomkhumbi zibheke eCape of Good Hope.
Manje ake sihlukaniselane emazweni ahlukene noma izifunda.
Ukuthumela Ngamazwe noma Izifunda
Ukuthumela e-Japan
Amachweba amakhulu
EMpumalanga Japan: NAGOYA, TOKYO, YOKOHAMA
Western Japan: KOBE, MOJI, OSAKA
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
I-KMTC, CSCL, SITC, DONGYING, SINOKOR, CHAOYANG, HMM, MOL, NYK
Ithunyelwa eKorea
Amachweba amakhulu
BUSAN, INCHON, SEOUL
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
I-KMTC, CSCL, SITC, DONGYING, SINOKOR, CHAOYANG, HMM
Ithunyelwa e-Far East Russia
Amachweba amakhulu
VLADIVOSTOK, VOSTOCHNY, ROSTOV
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
I-FESCO, SINOKOR, MAERSK
Ukuthunyelwa kusuka e-Mainland kuya e-Taiwan
Amachweba amakhulu
KAOHSIUNG, KEELUNG, TAICHUNG
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
SYMS, KMTC, CSCL, SITC, DONGYING, SINOKOR, CHAOYANG
Amazwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia: Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, Philippines, East Timor
Amachweba amakhulu
I-BELAWAN, SURABAYA, PENANG, PORT KELANG, CEBU, SINGAPORE, HAIPHONG, HOCHIMINH, MANILA, JAKARTA
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: RCL, OOCL, COSCO, HMM, APL
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuthutha: ESL, ZIM, NORASIA
Amanani okuthumela aphezulu kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: CSCL, NYK, WANHAI
Ithunyelwa eNdiya/Pakistan
Amachweba amakhulu
I-BOMBAY, CALCUTTA, COCHIN, COLOMBO, MADRAS, KARACHI, NHAVA SHEVA, CHENNAI, NEW DELHI
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: RCL, HMM, COSCO
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuthutha: NCL, MSC, ESL, SCI
Amanani okuthumela aphezulu kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: MAERSK, WANHAI, PIL
Ukuthumela ngomkhumbi oLwandle Olubomvu
Amachweba amakhulu
AQABA, JEDDAH, PORT SUDAN, HODEIDAH, SOKHNA
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: PIL
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuthutha: EMC, MSC
Amanani okuthumela aphezulu kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: COSCO, APL
Ukuthumela eMedithera
Amachweba amakhulu
I-Eastern Mediterranean: LIMASSOL, ALEXANDRIA, DAMIETTA, AHDOD, BEIRUT
I-Western Mediterranean: BARCELONA, VALENCIA, NAPLES, LIVORNO
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: EMC, CSAV
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuthutha: NCL, MSC
Amanani okuthumela aphezulu kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: COSCO, CMA
Ukuthumela ngomkhumbi oLwandle Olumnyama
Amachweba amakhulu
ODESA, CONSTANTZA, POTI, BURGAS, NOVOROSSIYSK
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: PIL, NYK, CMA
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuthutha: EMC, MSC
Amazinga aphezulu okuthumela kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: COSCO, APL, CSAV, ZIM
Ukuthumela eCanada
Amachweba amakhulu
I-VANCUVER, Toronto, MONTREAL
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: EMC, HPL, APL, ZIM
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuthutha: MSC, NCL
Amanani okuthumela aphezulu kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: HMM, YML
Ukuthumela ngomkhumbi ukuya eMpumalanga Ephakathi
Amachweba amakhulu
ABU DHABI, DUBAI, UMM QASAR, BANDAR ABBAS, KUWAIT, SALALAH, DOHA, DAMMAN, RIYADH
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: HMM, ZIM, OOCL, RCL, NCL
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuthutha: ESL, MSC, CSCL
Amanani aphezulu okuthumela kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: COSCO, WANHAI, APL, NYK, YML, PIL
Ukuthumela eYurophu
Amachweba amakhulu
HAMBURG, ANTWERP, FELIXSTOWE, SOUTHAMPTON, ROTTERDAM, LE HAVRE, ZEEBRUGGE, BREMERHAVEN, MARSEILLES, PORTSMOUTH, DUBLIN, LISBON, FREDRIKSTAD, STOCKHOLM
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: COSCO, KLINE
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuhamba: MSC, CSCL, PIL, ZIM, WANHAI, MISC
Amanani okuthumela aphezulu kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: APL, CMA, HMM, MSK
Ukuthumela e-Afrika
Amachweba amakhulu
EMpumalanga Afrika: DJIBOUTI, MOMBASA, MOGADISCIO, DAR ES SALAAM, NAIROBI
ENtshonalanga Afrika: COTONOU, ABIDJAN, APAPA, LAGOS, MATADI
ENyakatho Afrika: CASABLANCA, ALGIERS, TUNIS, TRIPOLILY
ENingizimu Afrika: ETHEKWINI, ECAPE TOWN, MAPUTO
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: SAFMARINE, PIL, MARUBA
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuhamba: MSC, ESL, CSAV
Amanani okuthumela aphezulu kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: DELMAS, MAERSK, NYK
Ithunyelwa e-Australia/New Zealand
Amachweba amakhulu
ADELAIDE, BRISBANE, FREMANTLE, MELBOURNE, SYDNEY, AUCKLAND, WELLINGTON
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: CSCL, HAMBURG-SUD
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuhamba: OOCL, SYMS, MISC
Amanani okuthumela aphezulu kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: COSCO, MAERSK, PIL, MSC
Ukuthumela eMelika
Amachweba amakhulu
EMpumalanga Melika: HOUSTON, NEW YORK, SAVANNAH, MIAMI
INtshonalanga Melika: LOS ANGELES, Seattle, LONG BEACH, OAKLAND
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
Amanani okuthumela amaphakathi nesikhathi sokuhamba esimaphakathi: PIL, EMC, COSCO, HPL, APL, ZIM
Amanani okuthumela aphansi nesikhathi eside sokuthutha: MSC, NCL, NORAISA
Amanani okuthumela aphezulu kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuhamba: CMA, MOSK, MAERSK, HMM, YML
Ukuthumela eNingizimu Melika
Amachweba amakhulu
I-Eastern South America: BUENOS AIRES, MONTEVIDEO, SANTOS, PARANAGUA, RIO GRANDE, RIO DE JANEIRO, ITAJAI, ASUNCION, PECEM
INtshonalanga yeNingizimu Melika: BUENAVENTURA, CALLAO, GUAYAQUIL, IQUIQUE, VAL PARAISO, SAN ANTONIO
Izinkampani ezinkulu zemikhumbi
